Metformin Hydrochloride For Sale
**Indication:** Metformin is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus, helping to control blood sugar levels. It is often prescribed in conjunction with diet and exercise.
**Mechanism of Action:** Metformin works by decreasing hepatic glucose production, reducing intestinal absorption of glucose, and improving insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues. This helps lower blood glucose levels without causing significant weight gain.
**Dosage:** The usual starting dose for adults is 500 mg to 1000 mg taken once or twice daily, gradually increasing based on individual tolerance and blood glucose levels. The maximum recommended daily dose is typically 2000 mg to 2500 mg, depending on the formulation.
**Administration:** Metformin should be taken orally, with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects. It is available in immediate-release and extended-release formulations.
**Side Effects:** Common side effects may include gastrointestinal upset (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea), abdominal discomfort, and metallic taste. Serious side effects can include lactic acidosis, particularly in patients with renal impairment.
**Contraindications:** Metformin is contraindicated in individuals with severe renal impairment, active liver disease, or a history of metabolic acidosis. It should be used cautiously in patients with reduced kidney function or dehydration.
**Storage:** Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children.
**Prescription Status:** Metformin hydrochloride is a prescription medication and should be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
